Cleaning upholstery in your car can be a daunting task. It does not have to be,
however, and there are a few tips that can turn this time-consuming chore into a
very simple task.
Whether cloth, leather, or vinyl, you may wish to remove the front seats from
your vehicle for a deep cleaning to ease the strain on your back and legs from
cleaning in a cramped space such as the cabin of your car. To remove the seats,
simply loosen the bolts that anchor the front seats to the floorboard of the car
and lift the seats out. Be sure to take the time and effort to make certain that
the dashboard and doors are not scratched as you remove the seats from the
vehicle.
Once the front seats have been removed, you should be able to reach the back
seats easily without having to remove the entire bench, which may not be
possible depending on your vehicle’s make and model. To ensure that your seats
stay clean once they are placed back inside, give the carpets a thorough
vacuuming with a large shop vacuum or any high-powered vacuum with a hose
attachment. Be certain to use a corner attachment to really get into the
crevices of your car. If desired, a hand-held carpet shampooer or carpet
cleaning solution can be used to give the carpets a deep cleaning. Carefully
vacuum both the rear seats and the front seats, which were removed, to ensure
that all surface dirt has been cleaned from the fabric or leather.
Mild soap and water or any gentle household upholstery cleaner will work wonders
on cloth seats in your vehicle. Carefully wet the seats with a solution of 20%
soap and 80% water, being careful not to saturate the material. If using
upholstery cleaner, be certain to follow the directions on the bottle exactly,
and try to avoid any cleaning solution which might leave residue or a strong
odor in the car. For regular cleaning, simply use a white lint-free rag on the
material. Use a soft-bristled tooth brush or upholstery brush on cracks,
crevices, and seams. This method can be used on rear seats still in the vehicle
as well as on the seats that were removed.
After cleaning, rinse completely with pure water, again being careful not to
saturate your seats. The foam under the cloth material will take a while to dry,
and you want to be sure to only partially wet the surface of the seats so that
you will not end up with a mold culture growing inside your seats. If you have
parked your car in the garage or in any other area with easy access to a power
outlet, a hair dryer set to low heat and a clean, dry upholstery brush will help
to dry your seats faster. Leave the front seats out of the vehicle as they dry,
and do not close the doors so that your rear seats will have plenty of air to
help them dry out quickly.
If your upholstery is leather or vinyl, you will need a good leather conditioner
and cleaner to work on it. In the case of leather, you will need to find out if
your leather is treated or untreated. Treated leather is usually coated with a
very thin layer of plastic or sealant. Treated leather may be cleaned just as if
you are cleaning vinyl. Untreated leather will require special products, and you
should consult your owner’s manual or your dealership before continuing. You may
also perform a water-droplet test to determine the type of leather your vehicle
has.
To perform a water-droplet test, simply put a single drop of water on an
inconspicuous part of your seat. If the water is absorbed, then the leather in
your vehicle is untreated. If the droplet beads and is not absorbed, then the
leather is treated.
Once you have determined the type of leather, and thus the type of leather
cleaner you will need, begin by applying the cleaner in a generous amount to the
seats. Rub it in gently with a white, lint free cloth. For the small crevices in
the leather that might have become caked with dirt, a hard bristled toothbrush
or nail brush will help you to work the dirt out. Be careful not to use anything
that is much stiffer than a hard bristled tooth brush, or you might mark
(scratch) the leather. On treated leather, this may even remove the treatment if
your brush is too stiff.
After finishing with the leather cleaner, your leather conditioner will restore
the luster and pliability of the leather. Be certain that you have removed all
of the leather cleaner before continuing with the conditioner.
Once your seats are clean and dry once more, give them one last vacuuming and
check your carpets for any dirt or debris tracked in during cleaning. Replace
the front seats in your vehicle, being extremely careful to replace all of the
nuts and bolts and make absolutely certain that they are as tight as you can
make them. Once the seats are replaced, you can use a fabric refreshing spray on
the cloth seats and carpet, but allow it to dry completely before closing your
doors.
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